E-cigarettes and the Epidemic Among Adolescents: Saen Suk Subdistrict, Chonburi Province

Abstract

The research on e-cigarettes and the epidemic among adolescents: Saen Suk Subdistrict, Chonburi Province was a qualitative research. The objectives were to study the causes, behaviors, cessation methods, and tendencies leading to the use of other substances from e-cigarette smoking among adolescents. The study was conducted through documentary research and in-depth interviews, selecting the sample through purposive sampling based on criteria and then expanding the network by snowball sampling method until data saturation was reached, totaling 8 participants. They were adolescents aged 20 - 24 years in the area of Saen Suk Subdistrict, Chonburi Province, which consisted of a group currently smoking e-cigarettes and a group that had successfully quit for a period of at least one year.
The findings reveal that the decision to initiate e-cigarette use is not driven by a single factor but is a cumulative result of peer influence, the misconception that e-cigarettes are safe for health, and the perceived benefits of stress relief. These elements, alongside social environments, societal values, and the belief that it does not affect others, foster a habituation that ultimately leads to addiction. Regarding successful cessation, the study identifies “Interpersonal Attachment” as a pivotal turning point, such as quitting for loved ones, filial piety toward parents, or the safety of an unborn child, as well as encountering acute health crises that impact professional stability. Conversely, those who continue to smoke, despite being aware of the negative consequences, still face psychological barriers, ingrained habits, and environmental triggers. This group emphasizes the need for social support and encouragement rather than social stigma. Furthermore, regarding the trend of transitioning to other illicit substances, it was found that both groups possess a robust protective shield rooted in “Family Attachment,” which serves as a vital deterrent, enabling them to reject the use of other serious illicit substances.