Public Participation in Temple Development: A Case Study of Wat Phleng Bangplat District, Bangkok

Abstract

               This research aims to study 1) the level of public participation in temple development, selecting Wat Phleng, Bangphlat District, Bangkok as a case study, and (2) approaches to promote  public participation in temple development in the area. The research was conducted using a mixed-method approach. The study population was residents in Bangphlat Subdistrict, Bangphlat District, Bangkok. Accidental sampling was used to sample 379 people, and 5 key informants were selected. The data collection tools included questionnaires and interviews. The statistics used for data analysis included means, standard deviations, and qualitative data analyzed using content analysis.

               The research findings revealed: 1) the level of public participation in temple development, a case study of Wat Phleng, Bang Phlat District, Bangkok, was generally high; and 2) Promoting public participation in temple development reveals that temples serve as centers of religion, culture, education, and community, serving as both religious ceremonies and forums for collaborative efforts. Important buildings, such as churches, temples, and pagodas, reflect historical and cultural value. The sermon hall and temple grounds are used for traditional activities, public events, and moral learning. Thus, Wat Phleng is a school of life, imparting wisdom and morality. The development and restoration of religious buildings are guided by community participation, including decision-making, resource support, and collaborative efforts with monks, novices, volunteers, and youth. This ensures that temples remain sustainable centers of religion, culture, and social activity.