Political Identity and Social Change in Contemporary Thai Society
Keywords:
Political Identity, Social Change, Democratization, Monarchy Reform, ThailandAbstract
This article examines the intersection of political identity and social change in contemporary Thai society, focusing on how regional, generational, and ideological identities have emerged as catalysts for democratic reform. It explores the historical foundations of identity formation, the rise of regional consciousness in Isaan, generational conflicts over monarchy and national narratives, and the development of progressive political movements. Despite growing public mobilization, efforts at transformation are constrained by entrenched elite structures—namely, military coups, judicial interventions, and monarchical dominance. The article concludes by identifying potential pathways for inclusive reform, including inter-regional alliances, youth engagement, and legal restructuring. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of identity politics in semi-authoritarian contexts and highlights the transformative potential of collective political agency in Thailand.
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