Public participation in household waste management: A case study of Chum Phae Subdistrict Administrative Organization, Khon Kaen Province
Keywords:
Public Participation, Household Waste Management, Local Governance, Chum Phae Subdistrict, Community-Based Waste ManagementAbstract
This research aims to study household solid waste management among local residents, to compare the differences in household solid waste management practices, and to explore recommendations for improving such management. A quantitative research method was employed. The research instrument used was a questionnaire, with a sample group of 376 individuals. Data were analyzed using a statistical software package.
The research results found that: 1. The overall household waste management of people in Chum Phae Subdistrict Administrative Organization, Chum Phae District, Khon Kaen Province was at a moderate level (mean = 2.83). 2. The comparative results of household waste management of people in terms of waste disposal, waste reduction, waste separation and waste utilization, including all 4 aspects, showed that classification by gender and income were not different. Classification by age and education level were significantly different at a statistical level of 0.05. 3. Recommendations on household waste management can be summarized into 4 issues: 1) Waste separation before waste disposal, 2) Refraining from using certain containers or packaging, 3) Reducing waste, and 4) Maintaining cleanliness of households and communities. Additional opinions on waste management of Chum Phae Subdistrict Administrative Organization can be summarized into 4 issues: 1) Waste collection by officials 2) Providing standard trash cans and 3) Organizing projects/activities related to encouraging people to maintain the cleanliness of their homes and communities and 4) Chum Phae Subdistrict Administrative Organization The agency should provide a place to dispose of trash that meets the standards.
References
Arnstein, S. R. (1969). A ladder of citizen participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35(4), 216–224.
Department of Environmental Quality Promotion. (2014). Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. Manual for Creating Discipline for Sustainable Waste Management. Bangkok.
Department of Local Administration Promotion and Pollution Control Department. (2016). Action Plan for "Thailand Without Waste" in Accordance with the "Pracharath" Approach for 1 Year (2016-2017). Bangkok: Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment.
Department of Local Administration Promotion. (2016). Clean Province. Bangkok: Ministry of Interior.
Economic and Social Development Council (NESDC). (2021). Thailand’s 13th National Economic and Social Development Plan (2023–2027). Bangkok: NESDC.
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) & Pollution Control Department (PCD). (2017). The Promotion of 3Rs at the Community Level in Thailand. Bangkok: PCD.
Kiattikun Thawin. (2015). Waste Management Behavior in the Form of 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) of Citizens in Chonburi Municipality, Mueang Chonburi District, Chonburi Province [Master of Public Administration Thesis. Burapha University].
Manomaivibool, P., & Vassanadumrongdee, S. (2012). Waste separation at household level in Thailand. Waste Management & Research, 30(1), 56–63.
Moqsud, M. A., Rahman, M. A., & Mahmud, K. (2011). Effective solid waste management through public participation. Journal of Environmental Research and Development, 6(1), 35–42.
Policy and Planning Division. (2016). Four-year local development plan (2018-2021). Khon Kaen: Chum Phae Subdistrict Administrative Organization.
Pollution Control Department. (2010). Citizen's Manual on Proper Waste Separation and Value Added. Bangkok: Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment.
Pollution Control Department. (2021). Thailand State of Pollution Report 2020. Bangkok: Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment.
Pongpat, P. (2017). Community participation in municipal solid waste management: Case studies in northeastern Thailand. Journal of Local Governance Studies, 11(2), 45–58.
Sinthupundaja, J. (2019). The role of community groups in promoting household waste separation: A study in Khon Kaen. Thai Environmental Journal, 26(3), 87–101.
Sujauddin, M., Huda, S. M. S., & Hoque, A. R. (2008). Household solid waste characteristics and management in Chittagong, Bangladesh. Waste Management, 28(9), 1688–1695.
Troschinetz, A. M., & Mihelcic, J. R. (2009). Sustainable recycling of municipal solid waste in developing countries. Waste Management, 29(2), 915–923.
United Nations. (2015). Transforming our world: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. New York: UN.
Zurbrugg, C., Gfrerer, M., Ashadi, H., Brenner, W., & Kühr, R. (2012). Determinants of sustainability in solid waste management – The Gianyar Waste Recovery Project in Indonesia. Waste Management, 32(11), 2126–2133.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which allows others to share the article with proper attribution to the authors and prohibits commercial use or modification. For any other reuse or republication, permission from the journal and the authors is required.

